basic properties and historical development

Iron and steel: definition, basic properties and historical development

Iron and steel have profoundly shaped human civilization for millennia, evolving from the tools of ancient artisans to the foundation of modern industry. Iron, a chemical element (symbol Fe), is one of Earth’s most abundant metals, first used in prehistoric times. Steel, an alloy primarily composed of iron and carbon, represents technological advancement, offering enhanced strength, durability, and versatility. Defining Iron and Steel Iron: In its pure form, iron is soft, malleable, and easy to […]